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(TOPIK) Basic Korean Verbs 1 ~ 10

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  1. to study

    • 계시다to be, to stay (honorific of 있다)
    • 계속되다to continue, to be continued
    • 나오다to come out, to turn up, to finish, to quit
  2. to be related (to)

    • 끌다to pull, to draw, to drag, to prolong
    • 걸리다to hang, to be hung, to catch (a cold) / to take (time)
    • 견디다to endure, to bear, to stand
  3. to observe, to watch

    • 가르치다to teach
    • 거짓말하다to lie, to tell a lie
    • 가져가다to take, to carry
  4. concerning, regarding

    • 걱정하다to worry (about)
    • 감다to close (one’s eyes) / to wind up, to coil
    • 넘어가다to cross, to move on
  5. to see the sights, to look around

    • 그리다to draw, to paint
    • 넘기다to pass, to pass over, to turn (over)
    • 기울이다to lean, to pay (attention)
  6. to be composed, to be formed

    • 낳다to give birth to, to produce
    • 나오다to come out, to turn up, to finish, to quit
    • 걷다to walk
  7. to seek, to get

    • 나빠지다to become worse
    • 경험하다to experience
    • 내놓다to put out, to take out
  8. to rescue, to save

    • 기울이다to lean, to pay (attention)
    • 기뻐하다to rejoice, to be happy
    • 가져오다to bring, to cause
  9. to roast, to grill, to bake

    • 날아가다to fly away, to fly off, to be gone
    • 넘기다to pass, to pass over, to turn (over)
    • 끝내다to finish, to put an end to
  10. to do that, to do this

    • 기록하다to record, to write
    • 계속되다to continue, to be continued
    • 내리다to fall, to get off, to lower
  11. to draw, to paint

    • 남다to remain, to be left
    • 감추다to hide, to disguise
    • 끓다to boil
  12. to stop, to drop, to quit

    • 가르치다to teach
    • 걸리다to hang, to be hung, to catch (a cold) / to take (time)
    • 끊다to cut, to stop, to hang up
  13. to stop, to cease

    • 기울이다to lean, to pay (attention)
    • 굽다to roast, to grill, to bake
    • 갈아타다to change/transfer to (car, metro, train etc.)
  14. to work

    • 갈아타다to change/transfer to (car, metro, train etc.)
    • 내다to give, to put, to hand in, to pay
    • 깎다to peel, to cut, to cut down, to discount
  15. to wait

    • 끄덕이다to nod, to give a nod
    • 끝내다to finish, to put an end to
    • 꿈꾸다to dream (of)
  16. to expect, to anticipate

    • 넘기다to pass, to pass over, to turn (over)
    • 끓다to boil
    • 넘어가다to cross, to move on
  17. to record, to write

    • 갖추다to prepare, to be equipped (with)
    • 기울이다to lean, to pay (attention)
    • 가져가다to take, to carry
  18. to raise, to grow, to develop

    • 계산하다to calculate, to pay
    • 걸어오다to come on foot
    • 그치다to stop, to cease
  19. to rejoice, to be happy

    • 감사하다to appreciate, to thank
    • 걱정하다to worry (about)
    • 기대하다to expect, to anticipate
  20. to remember, to come to mind

    • 개발하다to develop, to create
    • 기대하다to expect, to anticipate
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