Kosakata K-Drama & K-Pop (6/11)

50 kata

Bahasa Korea	Arti	English	Contoh
급식	makan siang sekolah, makanan dari kantin sekolah	school lunch, the cafeteria meal	오늘 급식 뭐야?
야자 slang	belajar malam wajib di sekolah	forced evening study at school, staying at school till night to study	오늘 야자 째자.
학원	bimbel, lembaga bimbingan belajar	cram school, after-school academy, private institute	학원 끝나고 보자.
과외	les privat	private one-on-one tutoring, having a tutor come to you	과외 받으러 가야 해.
수능	ujian masuk universitas tingkat nasional	the national college entrance exam, Korea's one-shot make-or-break test	수능이 코앞이야.
재수하다	mengulang setahun demi ujian masuk berikutnya	to take another year to retry the college exam, to try again after failing	나 재수하기로 했어.
전교 1등	juara satu se-sekolah, siswa peringkat pertama	top student in the whole school, the number-one kid	걔가 전교 1등이야.
벼락치기	sistem kebut semalam, belajar dadakan sebelum ujian	last-minute cramming, studying it all the night before	어제 벼락치기했어.
커닝하다	menyontek	to cheat on a test, to copy off someone's paper	커닝하다 걸렸어.
족보 slang	bank soal ujian lama warisan senior	the stash of past exam papers passed down between students, the answer file	족보 좀 보내 줘.
조별 과제	tugas kelompok	group project, the team assignment where someone always slacks off	조별 과제 때문에 죽겠어.
땡땡이치다 slang · not to elders	bolos, cabut dari kelas	to skip class, to ditch work, to sneak off	수업 땡땡이치자.
자퇴하다	berhenti sekolah atas kemauan sendiri	to quit school by choice, to drop out on your own	걔 자퇴했대.
왕따 slang	anak yang dikucilkan, korban bully seisi kelas	the kid everyone shuts out, being frozen out by the whole group	왕따 당하는 애가 있어.
일진 slang · can offend	gerombolan anak berandal di sekolah	the school tough kids, the bully crowd	일진들이 괴롭혔어.
반장	ketua kelas (bisa dipakai memanggil)	class president, the student who speaks for the class	반장이 나 대신 말했어.
혼나다	dimarahi, kena tegur	to get scolded, to get chewed out, to be in trouble	엄마한테 혼났어.
회식	acara makan-makan kantor, jamuan minum bersama tim	company dinner with drinking, the after-work team outing	오늘 회식이야.
야근	kerja lembur sampai malam	working late, staying past hours, overtime	또 야근이야.
칼퇴하다 slang · not to elders	pulang teng go, cabut tepat jam kantor bubar	to leave work exactly on time, to clock out on the dot	오늘은 칼퇴할 거야.
꼰대 slang	orang tua yang suka ceramah, bos kolot sok menasihati	an old-school boss who lectures everyone, someone stuck in their own way	우리 부장님 완전 꼰대야.
갑질	penyalahgunaan kuasa untuk menindas bawahan	throwing your weight around from a position of power, bullying someone below you	갑질 그만해.
퇴사하다	berhenti kerja, resign dari perusahaan	to quit one's job, to leave the company	나 퇴사했어.
사표 쓰다	menulis surat pengunduran diri, mengajukan resign	to hand in one's resignation, to quit dramatically	사표 쓰고 싶다.
잘리다 can offend	dipecat, kena PHK	to get fired, to get let go, to get kicked out	회사에서 잘렸어.
결재	persetujuan atasan atas dokumen, tanda tangan pengesahan	the boss's sign-off, approval on a document	결재 올렸어.
낙하산 slang	orang titipan yang masuk lewat koneksi	someone parachuted in by connections, a hire who got in through pull	걔 낙하산이래.
눈도장 찍다 slang	menampakkan diri agar dilihat atasan lalu pergi	to show your face so the boss notices, to make sure you were seen	눈도장 찍고 왔어.
워라밸 slang	keseimbangan kerja dan hidup, work-life balance	work-life balance, having a life outside the job	워라밸이 중요해.
취준생 slang	pejuang cari kerja, lulusan yang belum dapat kerja	someone job-hunting full-time, a job seeker between school and work	나 아직 취준생이야.
스펙 slang	bekal nilai dan sertifikat untuk melamar kerja	resume credentials (grades, test scores, awards), the qualifications you stack up	스펙 쌓느라 바빠.
정규직	pegawai tetap	a permanent full-time employee, someone with a real contract	정규직 됐어!
알바 slang	kerja sampingan, pekerja paruh waktu	a part-time job, a side gig, the part-timer who works it	알바 끝나고 갈게.
수고하셨습니다 formal · not to elders	terima kasih atas kerja kerasnya hari ini	good work today, thanks for the effort, said when the work ends	오늘도 수고하셨습니다.
이따가 not to elders	nanti, sebentar lagi	later today, in a bit	이따가 전화할게.
아까	tadi, waktu tadi	earlier today, a little while ago	아까 전화했었어.
저번에	terakhir kali, kemarin itu	the other day, last time	저번에 말했잖아.
그때	waktu itu, saat itu	back then, at that moment	그때 왜 그랬어?
그동안 not to elders	selama ini, sementara itu	all this time, in the meantime	그동안 잘 지냈어?
당분간	sementara waktu, untuk sementara	for the time being, for now	당분간 못 만나.
한동안	cukup lama, beberapa waktu	for a good while, for quite some time	한동안 연락 못 했네.
방금	baru saja, barusan	just now, a second ago	방금 도착했어.
금방	sebentar lagi, segera, langsung	in a sec, right away, just a moment ago	금방 갈게.
이제	sekarang, mulai sekarang	now, from now on, at this point	이제 그만하자.
벌써	sudah, kok cepat sekali	already, so soon	벌써 열두 시야.
진작 not to elders	dari dulu, dari awal, mestinya sejak tadi	sooner, way earlier (you should have)	진작 말하지.
여태 not to elders	sampai sekarang, dari tadi	all this time, still (after all this time)	여태 뭐 했어?
어느새	tanpa sadar sudah, tiba-tiba sudah	before I knew it, somehow already	어느새 겨울이네.
문득	tiba-tiba terlintas, mendadak	out of nowhere, all of a sudden (a thought)	문득 네 생각이 났어.
하필	justru pas saat ini, kok malah sekarang	of all times, of all places, just my luck	하필 오늘 비가 와.