के-ड्रामा और के-पॉप शब्द (6/11)
50 शब्द
| कोरियाई | अर्थ | English | उदाहरण |
|---|---|---|---|
| 급식 | स्कूल का दोपहर का भोजन, मिड-डे मील | school lunch, the cafeteria meal | 오늘 급식 뭐야? |
| 야자 slang | स्कूल में रात तक पढ़ाई, शाम की सेल्फ-स्टडी | forced evening study at school, staying at school till night to study | 오늘 야자 째자. |
| 학원 | कोचिंग सेंटर, ट्यूशन क्लास | cram school, after-school academy, private institute | 학원 끝나고 보자. |
| 과외 | प्राइवेट ट्यूशन, घर पर ट्यूटर से पढ़ाई | private one-on-one tutoring, having a tutor come to you | 과외 받으러 가야 해. |
| 수능 | राष्ट्रीय विश्वविद्यालय प्रवेश परीक्षा | the national college entrance exam, Korea's one-shot make-or-break test | 수능이 코앞이야. |
| 재수하다 | एक साल और तैयारी कर प्रवेश परीक्षा दोबारा देना | to take another year to retry the college exam, to try again after failing | 나 재수하기로 했어. |
| 전교 1등 | पूरे स्कूल में पहला, स्कूल का सबसे अव्वल छात्र | top student in the whole school, the number-one kid | 걔가 전교 1등이야. |
| 벼락치기 | ऐन मौके पर रट्टा मारना, परीक्षा से एक रात पहले की पढ़ाई | last-minute cramming, studying it all the night before | 어제 벼락치기했어. |
| 커닝하다 | परीक्षा में नकल करना | to cheat on a test, to copy off someone's paper | 커닝하다 걸렸어. |
| 족보 slang | सीनियरों से मिले पुराने पेपरों का जुगाड़ | the stash of past exam papers passed down between students, the answer file | 족보 좀 보내 줘. |
| 조별 과제 | ग्रुप प्रोजेक्ट, समूह असाइनमेंट | group project, the team assignment where someone always slacks off | 조별 과제 때문에 죽겠어. |
| 땡땡이치다 slang · not to elders | क्लास बंक करना, चुपके से खिसक जाना | to skip class, to ditch work, to sneak off | 수업 땡땡이치자. |
| 자퇴하다 | अपनी मर्जी से स्कूल छोड़ देना | to quit school by choice, to drop out on your own | 걔 자퇴했대. |
| 왕따 slang | जिसे सब अलग-थलग कर देते हैं, बहिष्कृत बच्चा | the kid everyone shuts out, being frozen out by the whole group | 왕따 당하는 애가 있어. |
| 일진 slang · can offend | स्कूल के दबंग लड़के, बदमाशों का गुट | the school tough kids, the bully crowd | 일진들이 괴롭혔어. |
| 반장 | क्लास मॉनिटर, कक्षा प्रतिनिधि (पुकारने में भी) | class president, the student who speaks for the class | 반장이 나 대신 말했어. |
| 혼나다 | डांट खाना, फटकार मिलना | to get scolded, to get chewed out, to be in trouble | 엄마한테 혼났어. |
| 회식 | दफ्तर की सामूहिक दावत, सहकर्मियों की पार्टी | company dinner with drinking, the after-work team outing | 오늘 회식이야. |
| 야근 | देर रात तक काम, ओवरटाइम करना | working late, staying past hours, overtime | 또 야근이야. |
| 칼퇴하다 slang · not to elders | ठीक टाइम पर ऑफिस से निकल जाना, घंटी बजते ही चलते बनना | to leave work exactly on time, to clock out on the dot | 오늘은 칼퇴할 거야. |
| 꼰대 slang | भाषण देने वाला पुराने ख्यालों का बॉस, ज्ञान बांटने वाला | an old-school boss who lectures everyone, someone stuck in their own way | 우리 부장님 완전 꼰대야. |
| 갑질 | रुतबे का रौब दिखाकर मातहतों को दबाना | throwing your weight around from a position of power, bullying someone below you | 갑질 그만해. |
| 퇴사하다 | नौकरी छोड़ देना, कंपनी से इस्तीफा देना | to quit one's job, to leave the company | 나 퇴사했어. |
| 사표 쓰다 | इस्तीफा लिखकर देना, त्यागपत्र सौंपना | to hand in one's resignation, to quit dramatically | 사표 쓰고 싶다. |
| 잘리다 can offend | नौकरी से निकाल दिया जाना, बाहर कर दिया जाना | to get fired, to get let go, to get kicked out | 회사에서 잘렸어. |
| 결재 | अधिकारी की मंजूरी, दस्तावेज़ पर स्वीकृति | the boss's sign-off, approval on a document | 결재 올렸어. |
| 낙하산 slang | सिफारिश से भीतर आया बंदा, ऊपर से टपका उम्मीदवार | someone parachuted in by connections, a hire who got in through pull | 걔 낙하산이래. |
| 눈도장 찍다 slang | बॉस को शक्ल दिखाकर खिसक जाना | to show your face so the boss notices, to make sure you were seen | 눈도장 찍고 왔어. |
| 워라밸 slang | काम और ज़िंदगी का संतुलन | work-life balance, having a life outside the job | 워라밸이 중요해. |
| 취준생 slang | पूरा समय नौकरी ढूंढ़ने वाला, बेरोज़गार नया ग्रेजुएट | someone job-hunting full-time, a job seeker between school and work | 나 아직 취준생이야. |
| 스펙 slang | बायोडाटा की योग्यताएं, जुटाए हुए प्रमाणपत्र | resume credentials (grades, test scores, awards), the qualifications you stack up | 스펙 쌓느라 바빠. |
| 정규직 | स्थायी कर्मचारी, पक्की नौकरी वाला | a permanent full-time employee, someone with a real contract | 정규직 됐어! |
| 알바 slang | पार्ट-टाइम काम, छोटा-मोटा काम करने वाला | a part-time job, a side gig, the part-timer who works it | 알바 끝나고 갈게. |
| 수고하셨습니다 formal · not to elders | आपने बहुत मेहनत की, आपके परिश्रम के लिए धन्यवाद | good work today, thanks for the effort, said when the work ends | 오늘도 수고하셨습니다. |
| 이따가 not to elders | थोड़ी देर बाद, बाद में | later today, in a bit | 이따가 전화할게. |
| 아까 | थोड़ी देर पहले, कुछ देर पहले | earlier today, a little while ago | 아까 전화했었어. |
| 저번에 | पिछली बार, उस दिन | the other day, last time | 저번에 말했잖아. |
| 그때 | उस समय, तब | back then, at that moment | 그때 왜 그랬어? |
| 그동안 not to elders | इतने समय में, इस बीच | all this time, in the meantime | 그동안 잘 지냈어? |
| 당분간 | कुछ समय के लिए, फ़िलहाल | for the time being, for now | 당분간 못 만나. |
| 한동안 | काफ़ी समय तक, कुछ अरसे तक | for a good while, for quite some time | 한동안 연락 못 했네. |
| 방금 | अभी अभी, एक पल पहले | just now, a second ago | 방금 도착했어. |
| 금방 | अभी, तुरंत | in a sec, right away, just a moment ago | 금방 갈게. |
| 이제 | अब, अब से | now, from now on, at this point | 이제 그만하자. |
| 벌써 | पहले ही, इतनी जल्दी | already, so soon | 벌써 열두 시야. |
| 진작 not to elders | पहले ही कर लेना चाहिए था, शुरू से ही | sooner, way earlier (you should have) | 진작 말하지. |
| 여태 not to elders | अब तक, इतनी देर तक | all this time, still (after all this time) | 여태 뭐 했어? |
| 어느새 | पता ही नहीं चला कब, देखते ही देखते | before I knew it, somehow already | 어느새 겨울이네. |
| 문득 | अचानक, सहसा | out of nowhere, all of a sudden (a thought) | 문득 네 생각이 났어. |
| 하필 | ऐन इसी वक़्त, बदक़िस्मती से आज ही | of all times, of all places, just my luck | 하필 오늘 비가 와. |